Identification
- Object Type: George England Cab Plate – Welsh Pony
- Date: 1867
- Origin: England and Wales
- Owner: Private
- Maker: George England and Co.
- Measurements: 23.4 x 17.8 cm
- Materials: iron alloy, metal plating, resin/oil paint
Summary
The object is an original part of the first “Large Englands” locomotive batch for Ffestiniog Railway – Welsh Pony. This historically significant locomotive was in service from 1867 until around 1940. At the beginning of this period, the above maker’s plate would have been fixed to the exterior of the locomotive. A quick examination of the object reveals two punched holes on each side of the plate. Additionally, a rim of well-preserved paint around the borders suggests that the plate was likely framed, which protected the layers underneath.
Its durability during these years was tested by outside weather conditions and mechanical abrasion, likely causing it to deteriorate and slowly lose its bright, vibrant appearance. The original maker’s plate was found buried in Glan-y-Mor yard in 1961, an area once used for storing non-operational stock. After its discovery, the object was kept in the Ffestiniog Railway archives. Decades of burial left the cab plate in an unstable condition, with active corrosion affecting the base iron alloy sheet, metal plating, and paint, causing the surface to flake and crumble.
To prevent further disintegration, conservation efforts focused on stabilising and consolidating the layers, addressing the corrosion, and removing soiling and major stains. Through its paint losses, discolorations, and acquired texture, the cab plate is a testament to its history and the many stories it holds.
Behind the Scenes
The conservator who treated this object is Monika, click on the profile to learn more.
Note: All images were taken by the conservator unless stated otherwise.
Related Objects
Click on the image to learn more.
Metal Antiquities Collection
